Key Facts: Maryland Medical Billing Protections
Dispute Window
180 days from Explanation of Benefits (EOB)
Applicable Statute
Consumer Protections
Maryland has unique hospital rate-setting (HSCRC) and state-level surprise billing protections
Surprise Billing Protection
Yes — state-level surprise billing law
Balance Billing Restrictions
Yes — state restrictions on balance billing
Key Consumer Protections in Maryland
- Maryland's Health Services Cost Review Commission (HSCRC) sets hospital rates, limiting price variation.
- Maryland prohibits balance billing for emergency services by out-of-network providers.
- The federal No Surprises Act provides additional protections.
- Patients have the right to request an itemized bill from any healthcare provider.
- Maryland requires hospitals to have financial assistance policies.
- Consumers can file complaints with the Maryland Insurance Administration.
Read the full statute: Md. Code, Ins. § 14-205.3
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Disclaimer: This information is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. Laws and regulations may change. Consult a licensed attorney or certified medical billing advocate for advice specific to your situation.
Content last reviewed: March 2026.